Gay Marriage And Religious Freedom - 869 Words

In a hypothetical scenario in which same-sex marriage and religious freedom are brought to a legal confrontation, the constitutional rights of both plaintiffs and defendants bring forth a nationwide debate on civil liberties and rights—yet it is easy to mistake one for the other. In this scenario, after lesbian couples Donna and Theodora married in the state of Massachusetts instead of North Carolina (Theodora’s home state), both decided to move to North Carolina in the city of Clinton where they found jobs to financially support one another. However, when both couples contacted a local bakery shop for a wedding cake, they were denied by the shop’s owner who cited North Carolina’s recently enacted law that allows businesses to refuse the patronage of homosexuals when the business owners themselves have a religious objection to homosexuality and same-sex marriage. When Donna and Theodora tried to hire a photographer for when they planned to recite their wed ding vows, the photographer refused—with the issue of religious freedom again been cited in her arguments. Although this initially didn’t come as a surprise to Donna and Theodora, Donna was more concerned about the maid of honor, Bernice, a transgender person being able to use the women’s restroom. Because Bernice was born male, under the rules of House Bill 2—more formally addressed as the Public Facilities Privacy and Security Act (aka â€Å"the bathroom bill†)—that would exclude Bernice from using the bathroom of her choiceShow MoreRelatedGay Marriage Should Not Be Denied Service1457 Words   |  6 Pagesand refuse to cater to gay marriages. They do this based on their belief that gay marriage is wrong, and against their faith, and because of this they can’t provide their services or they would be supporting it. In Indiana, a small town pizzeria was asked what their position was on the Religious Restoration Freedom act, and stated that they were a Christian establishment and could not cater to gay marriages. However they would serve gay people and couples in their store. The gay community and supportersRead MoreLocal Religious Freedom Restoration Act905 Words   |  4 PagesLocal Religious Freedom Restoration Act (RFRA) are controversial in nature, because while they pretend to use the excuse to protect the free exercise of religion, intrinsically it is an avenue to attack same sex marriages which have been ruled constitutional by most circuit appellate courts in the United States. Currently the Supreme Court is hearing the cases that might ultimately decide the faith of marriage equality. United States v. Windsor opened the door for most federal appellate jurisdictionsRead MoreGay Marriage1280 Words   |  6 Pagesburrows, but flamboyantly celebrate their identities. The gays are now a people willing and ready to be heard. It has come to all of our attentions that in the light of marriage they have been d epraved and deceived. Homosexuals cannot allow this persecution to continue, as they are constantly forfeited equal rights. The arguments are of lifestyle differences and the legalized discrimination of these people. It encompasses same-sex marriage as a cause worth fighting and defending so that we all mayRead MoreSame-Sex Marriage Essay1536 Words   |  7 PagesPeople can define marriage in numerous ways. By definition, to marry means to join together. So, a marriage would constitute as a joining together of two individuals into a legal union, which means being joined as one. Some of the many purposes of marriage would include: family, companionship, financial benefits, commitment, and love. Starting a family is an important part of getting married, as well as the commitment to love just the one person for the rest of their lives. Financially, married couplesRead MoreGay marriage persuasive essay1663 Words   |  7 PagesGay Marriage in the United States The debate between whether gay marriage should be legalized or not has been a controversial topic recently. In the past twelve years, equal marriage rights have been legalized in 6 states of the U.S.. Eighteen states do not allow gay marriage and do not recognize civil unions. The other twenty six states allow civil unions, and some are debating legalizing gay marriage. Gay marriage should be legal across the United States. Not allowing gay marriage in any stateRead MoreControversial Topic of Same-Sex Marriage797 Words   |  3 Pagesthe Congressional Quarterly Researcher (CQR) issued a report covering the issue of gay marriage. In their article, Gay Marriage, the CQR discusses the controversy of curbs on same-sex marriage, as well as if the Supreme Court will end these curbs. Within this larger controversy of same-sex marriage, the CQR points out four issues dealing with the topic at hand. The first issue questions whether the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) improperly denies federal benefits to same sex couples. Another issueRead MoreThe Legalization Of Same Sex Marriage915 Words   |  4 PagesMarriage; just another trendy movement that has sparked a shift in political debates or a constitutional tradition that has symbolized the unity of a man and a woman? It has been questioned whether or not this is a constitutional matter that has recently began to revamp due to the incline of divorce rates and the authorization of same sex marriages. Many decades ago, marriage was followed under uncompromising circumstances, many of which were the direct influence of religion. As the decades passedRead MoreEssay about The Case for Gay Marriage1673 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The freedom to marry has long been recognized as one of the vital personal rights essential to the orderly pursuit of happiness by free men.† – United States Supreme Court majority decision in Loving v. Virginia. America is a nation built on fundamental rights. In our Declaration of Independence, our new nation guaranteed its citizens â€Å"Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness†. Today, the political debate over the decisive issue of gay marriage forces us to rethink our commitment to thoseRead MoreControversial Issues Like Same Sex Marriage1481 Words   |  6 Pagessociety has become very opened minded about controversial issues like same-sex marriage. Before, same-sex marriage was despised and highly opposed by a majority of people nationwide. They believed it distorted the institution of marriage, traditionally between a man and woman, and subsequently, lesbians, gays, bisexuals, and transgenders (LGBTs) are subjected to discrimination. Then again, legitimizing same-sex marriage is not an issue that general society ought to be fussing over. The main problemRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legal1019 Words   |  5 PagesIn Defense of Gay Marriage Right now our country is still dealing with one of the bigger social issues that plagues our society. People will argue for and against it in many different ways, whether it be right or wrong. The issue at hand is whether gay marriage should be legal or illegal. There are arguments on both sides of the spectrum, but at the end of the day gay marriage should be legal in all 50 states. Marriage is a right and freedom that should not be denied to any one person because of

How Teens Develop A Balanced Fashion Sense - 1179 Words

When it comes to fashion and style, all parents have their share of nightmares. Nothing can be more frightful than your teens turning up at a family function in low-waist jeans that reveal more than they conceal and T-shirts with weird slogans such as â€Å"I am not a virgin† or â€Å"Save water, drink beer†. Needless to mention how shocked you would feel when you see them bleach their hair in disgusting fluorescent shades and pierce those body parts which you never thought could be pierced. How to help your teenagers develop a balanced fashion sense? What are your usual strategies to stop your teens from going extreme in their fashion experiments – warnings, threats or long sessions of advice? You might have noticed that your strategies fail miserably nearly all the time. The reason why you fail to make an impact on your teen’s choices could be because you are applying the wrong strategies, or the right strategies in the wrong ways. Here are a few tips on how to help your teenage children become balanced fashionistas: The importance of functionality No, we are not talking about giving your child a textbook understanding of fashion. It is neither necessary nor helpful. You should teach your teens the basic principles of being fashionable. The first thing you need to teach them is that their clothing should be functional. They should be able to choose clothes that let them do what they want to do without feeling uncomfortable. An outfit, however fashionable it is, will fail to serveShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Influences of Media on Establishing Teenage Identities 1717 Words   |  7 PagesYOUTH CULTURE IN A YOUNG TEENAGE GIRLS LIFE Introduction As teenage girls seek to establish a sense of self, teens may experiment with different roles, activities and behaviors. This is an important process of forming a strong identity and developing a sense of direction through life. Mass media plays an important role in shaping the youth culture. As we all know that in the current modern society, internet, television and magazines has become the inseparable elements of a teenage girl’s life. InternetRead MoreHome Economics and Livelihood Education for College7320 Words   |  30 Pagesconsumption of refined carbohydrates, avoiding sugar-laden juices and sodas) can help prevent adult and childhood obesity and associated medical complications such as 2 type of diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Parents can help their children develop good nutritional habits by serving healthy meals at home and packing healthy school lunches and snacks. Family vacations, travel abroad, summer beach trips, and holidays are all examples if situations where you can take extra preventive measures toRead MoreInfluence of Advertising3893 Words   |  16 PagesMEDIA STUDIES: The Influence of Advertising Dealing with advertising starts with understanding how it works, what it does, and how it intends to influence you. While you may be taking advertising for granted, it does seek to influence what you spend your money on. Many people don t believe that they re susceptible to being influenced, let alone manipulated, by advertising. However, it wouldn t be so omnipresent if it didn t work. Advertisers hide the manipulative parts of advertising, becauseRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Essay3219 Words   |  13 Pageswithout awareness of the symptoms of ADHD, parents, teachers, and students alike are left without the necessary tools and strategies to raise and educate children inhibited by the disorder. To promote awareness, this paper will attempt to shed light on how to recognize Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in young children in order to create strategies to help optimize the time children spend on their studies so they can realize their potential as students.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Attention Deficit HyperactivityRead MoreAssignment 1 – Understanding Development and Supporting Equality, Diversity and Inclusion9386 Words   |  38 Pagesbe all hands and arms. âÅ"“ Seems to possess boundless energy. âÅ"“ Wants to excel in sports and recreational skills. âÅ"“ Laughs at dark humor. âÅ"“ Is energetic and spirited. âÅ"“ Strives to be physically fit. âÅ"“ Is fascinated with how the body works. âÅ"“ May be curious about drugs, alcohol, and tobacco. Physical changes (Puberty) between ages eleven to forteen For girls, puberty begins around 10 or 11 years of age and ends around age 16. Boys enter puberty later than girls-usuallyRead MoreCyber Bullying Among Teenagers Essay4981 Words   |  20 Pagesto bully someone†. B. History of Cyber bullying Bullying, a definition â€Å"The word â€Å"bully† can be traced back as far as the 1530s. (Harper, 2008). In its most basic sense bullying involves two people, a bully or intimidator and a victim. The bully abuses the victim through physical, verbal, or other means in order to gain a sense of superiority and power. These actions may be direct (i.e. hitting, verbally assaulting face-to-face, etc.) or (i.e. rumors, gossip, etc.) Origins of bullying TheRead MoreConsumer Behaviour Towards Watches26763 Words   |  108 Pagesconsumer behaviour of international students in the UK By SRICHAN SRIVIROJ 2007 A Dissertation presented in part consideration for the degree of MSc in International Business. i Acknowledgement I would like to express my deepest sense to my supervisor Dr. Nick Ellis for his patience, time, and guidance. I am also in debt for his valuable time in scrutinizing through this study, which could have never been accomplished without his excellence advice. I would like to thank allRead MoreStp Market Segmentation6064 Words   |  25 Pagescustomer group from another within a given market and thereby enables him to decide which segment should form his target market. 2. Higher Profits: - It is often difficult to increase prices for the whole market. Nevertheless, it is possible to develop premium segments in which customers accept a higher price level. Such segments could be distinguished from the mass market by features like additional services, exclusive points of sale, product variations and the like. A typical segment-based priceRead MoreFolk Dances: the Lost Prestige of Philippine Culture6862 Words   |  28 Pagesa brief analysis of the present status of folk dances. It also entails a discussion of the possible factors why folk dances are now being neglected by Filipinos. It also explains the significance of folk dances in the culture of the Philippines and how it can contribute as an expression of nationalism to our country. This research also explains why Philippine folk dances must still be preserved by the Filipinos. The researchers opted to exclude the different kinds of folk dances as well as the furtherRead MoreMarketing Paper - MAC Cosmetics - Product Place Strategy10696 Words   |  43 Pagesdedicated fully to the art of self-decoration and the realization of the Individual. The brand  personality  is cosmopolitan, innovative,  irreverent, Original, which has almost created a Cult like following. Loved by women of all ages, it is one of the few fashion brands which  truly transcend age. (Viral Marketing, November 9, 2007). MAC   fits into the classification of consumer products known as â€Å"shopping products†. A shopping product is usually more expensive than a convenience product and is found in fewer

My Learning Organization Free Essays

I work as a full time comptroller for a copier reseller. Our company lease copiers to different clients for a monthly fee. When these copiers are turned over after the lease contract, the company either has it released or refurbishes the machines and sells these machines at refurbished price. We will write a custom essay sample on My Learning Organization or any similar topic only for you Order Now The organization in our company is not large. We are just a group of ten workers but have been servicing big clients for the past ten years. I would say that our company is an example of a learning organization. Personally, as part of this team, I continue to test my experiences by at the least keenly aware of my day to day routines. Being a comptroller is a tedious job and I am expected to look into the unexpected. I cannot do this if I make my job into a habitual routine where small items can escape my attention. Existing systems and existing work flow can make someone lax meaning, one would just merely trust the system to check itself, which doesn’t really happen especially when the process fails. To test my routines, I would sometimes randomly check receipts that have been processed, just to make sure if they have been processed rightly. Sometimes I would have fun using the system in the office to evaluating my own home budget or inventory. This way, I would know if I have learned the experience by its very nature because the more I can adapt the learning to other kinds of venues, the more I know that I have learned the process indeed. In terms of producing information, my work lets me be responsible in counter checking sales and inventory. The information I deliver is crucial because should there be anomalies in sales or inventory, my information would be helpful in proving discrepancies. I may have second hand data but the corroboration of the information from my work will help support primary data that the office needs, not only to balance finances but most especially to forecast business. It is important for our company’s employees to share knowledge. Information from our specific work is shared systematically through the regular weekly meetings. Though the company is small, these meetings are helpful in leveling off expectations, affirming transactions, threshing out possible conflicts between employees or systems that do create conflict from time to time. Mistakes happen and it is in these weekly meetings that the lessons of a few are shared with everyone thereby sharing the learning. Sharing of knowledge also takes place when we exchange insights about our work like our clients, a good sale, a problematic machine. These insights are shared during breaks or in a few shared exchanges that can happen in a few seconds. These insights are important to note because these insights are seeds of knowledge that each person plants into the learning organization. I couldn’t think of any other innovative step that company has taken up that’s big enough to commemorate. But in the last few years that I have worked with my company, I believe that innovations that have been done came as small steps that are almost not felt but the impact towards helping the company grow is definitive. An example would be making sure there is a person in charge during lunch breaks. It was a matter of adjusting some people’s lunch hour so that we can still answer client inquiries that came in during lunch breaks. True enough, there were successful client inquiries that were received during this unholy hour. Another example is allowing lactating office mates to express their milk or even bring their newborn to the office. Though the newborn took a few office hours from the employees since it can’t be helped to muse over the infants from time to time, the infants also provided a stress relief from time to time. Innovations need not be spectacular or ground breaking. Sometimes, the mere effort of our manager to take time out to look at your family’s picture on the screen savers is innovative enough. As a comptroller of the company, changes that can help facilitate the company’s transition from its existing performance to become high performing would have to be spearheaded by the sales force. Spearheading doesn’t mean to be the sole lone ranger to go out in the field. The company has existing information, experience and knowledge enough to make it accomplish bigger markets. If bigger markets are to be conquered, the ten-man team need to be a high performing unit to maximize company resource. The usual way for most businesses to become bigger is to put in additional capital or resources to accomplish new and bigger tasks. I believe that the better strategy to adopt is to bank on the learning of the company as a team and make it work to get additional clients. All information and knowledge are summarized and insights are articulated. It is best for the sales team to translate these data into formidable input that could help them increase their sales forecast. In this knowledge based setting, companies though transforming themselves to become paperless communities still need the services of copiers. Print has always been time honored and historically, tactile systems of documentation are still considered a part of man’s cultural lifestyle. Therefore, there is yet a big market for our company to expand. The methods of Peter Vaill will help the company achieve its expansion by transforming the company into a highly performing system. The existing weekly meeting of the team can yet evolve into the venue where each team player can fine tune each other’s rhythm according to the other team player’s pace so that no one lags behind and no one goes too far forward. Should the company need additional workforce, the decision must be decided by the whole team because it is important to acknowledge weaknesses or failures. Learning organizations continually engage themselves into processing their mistakes so that growth is felt by the whole organization. If this happens, the organization will be able to trust each other as they take in bigger challenges and bigger learnings. Reference: Vaill, Peter B. 1998. Spirited Leading and Learning: Process Wisdom for a New Age. Jossey-Bass How to cite My Learning Organization, Essay examples

Business Research Advantages and Disadvantages †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Advantages and Disadvantages of Using Social Networks in Business. Answer: Business research includes in depth knowledge, critical analysis capabilities, communication skills and inference skills. There are two kinds of research that is undertaken in order to get a holistic view of the topic firstly is the secondary research and secondly is the primary research. Business Research is a method of strategic and insightful study or investigation in order to find a solution to a challenge or issue. Research can also be based on questions and focused on answering the question with critical analysis which is further supported by evidence, compilation, presentation, analysis collection and explanation of applicable particulars, data and information. Its also methodical attempt to determine constructive and beneficial facts or relationships (Bryman and Bell 2015). Week 1: At the beginning of the course I learnt what a business research is all about. Business research is basically any study that has been undertaken to understand and analyze the trends in the business and market. With globalization and technological advances that are being implemented by the industries the trends in the business are studied and analyzed by many scholars in order to provide a platform for future business studies. Concepts, theories and the way a business is conducted in the market are explained in business reports. Business research is of two types based on the way the study has been conducted firstly is the qualitative research which includes explanation and comprehensive research procedures in order to understand thoroughly the topic of discussion as well as reach a point of conclusion. It is an individual judgment and assessment of the variables, attributes, motives, opinions, requirements, inclination, behavior etc regarding the topic of research. Qualitative research serves as in instrument for the researcher to jot down the insights and impressions he or she has received for the procedure that has been undertaken to conduct the research (Collis and Hussey 2013). On the other hand quantitative research is the back up and supports that of the numerical values, charts and diagrams that are formulated by the researcher in order to provide evidence for the conclusion and the qualitative research. This research is established on measurement / quantification of the topic that is under study. This kind of research is more popular and given more significance as it is based on the information that is gathered and is more objective and rational based (Eriksson and Kovalainen 2015). Furthermore based on the aim and objective of the study the nature of the report has been also divided in two segments: the descriptive and explanatory. The objective of descriptive study is narrative about the person, situation, organization or an occurrence in the way it is. It usually includes the finding of the facts and stating them without any alteration and personal inputs. In the first week of the course I also learnt about the importance of business research. Business research helps in understanding the market position and therefore provides guidance to the for the development of a business organization or the industry in the market. Business research is also important to manage the business unit. There are various concepts and methodologies that are explained analyzed in research hence gives a deeper understanding about how to manage a business, deal with the challenges and issues like employee turnover and incorporation of latest technology in the business etc. Week 2: Any kind of research that is undertaken by the researcher takes a large and significant period of time for completion. Hence it is very important to wisely use the time and resource that the researcher has at his or her disposal in order to receive maximum and appropriate output. Before commencing on the research firstly the topic has to be assessed with the help of assistance. After that the process and the methodology should be well planned and organized in order to save time and make optimum use of the allocated resource. Research design is the process by which a researcher chocks out the plan to conduct the research operation. It includes identification of the research problem and justifying the selection of topic. Hypothesis of the research as well as research questions are included in the design. It also contains the description of the data which will be necessary for an adequate testing of the hypotheses and explain how such data will be obtained. Week 3: During the third week I discovered the procedure of writing a business report follows a strict template in order to maintain a system of and rationale idea to the person who is reading the report. It always begins with an abstract or a executive summary about the topic and then goes into the contents of the report which is then followed by the introduction to the topic of research. Literature review is a part of the secondary research; it is the information that is gathered based on the topic of research by other scholar and authors. Literature review is an argumentative section where various views of different authors are analyzed and put together to refer and form a platform for the primary research. Week 4: During the fourth week I have learnt about the legalities and the ethics that researchers observe globally in order to maintain a discipline and decorum in the academic and research arena. Plagiarism is one of the main focuses of the ethical codes that have to be observed by the researcher. Plagiarism is stealing anothers work in the name of oneself. This is ethically wrong is also a punishable offence. Week 5: I have gathered more information and understanding about the qualitative research in procedure in the report. Sampling of the population plays an important role in research process. Sampling is defined as the selection of appropriate respondents for the study to interview or conduct survey upon. There are two sampling procedures are probability sampling and non-probability sampling. Week 6: interview is based completely upon the communication skills of the researcher. The researcher has to be ready with the questions and should make the interviewee feel relaxed during the interview. Survey also should be conducted in such a way that the language that is sued in the questionnaire is in simple language and should always consist of open ended questions. Along with this during this period i also submitted a literature review on the topic of my choice (Bryman and Bell 2015). Week 7: I learnt how to measure and quantify the survey that I have conducted as Primary research. Charts diagrams and graphs are significant in research and the numerical variables serve as a better platform to analyse the topic in a more objective way. Week 7-12: After the literature review was done a research proposal was composed in order to show the procedure of the research process. The business research topic that has been chosen is the advantages and disadvantages of Social networking in the business. Social networking is one of the most relevant matters of discussion in todays world. The advent of internet and the increased popularity of the usage of internet with growing infrastructural facility have allowed scope of innovation and creativity in the digital front. One such ground breaking innovation of this decade is the social media or the social networking. Historically any form of development and innovation in mass communication has been significant in the growth of humanity. It is the same for social media as well. Social networking is an internet based applications and software that provides the consumer a platform to connect and communicate with person or a group of people who are geographically located in different parts of the world. Social networking is a part of social media. References: Bryman, A. and Bell, E., 2015.Business research methods. Oxford University Press, USA. Collis, J. and Hussey, R., 2013.Business research: A practical guide for undergraduate and postgraduate students. Palgrave macmillan. Eriksson, P. and Kovalainen, A., 2015.Qualitative methods in business research: A practical guide to social research. Sage. Bryman, A. and Bell, E., 2015.Business research methods. Oxford University Press, USA.

Computers In Our World Essays - Computer, Internet,

Computers in our World In the 1950's, computers were a new race of machines and most common person did not know anything about them. Today, computers and new Innovation like the internet has changed the business world and even our daily lives. How did it change the business world and our own personal lives and is it for the best, that's what will be discussed in this report. Contents

Why There is No Such Thing as a Vegan

Why There is No Such Thing as a Vegan An odd criticism of veganism seems to be there is no such thing as a vegan, or vegans kill animals. A popular but misleading infographic points out the many ways, obvious and not so obvious, that animal products are used in common consumer goods. But the creator of the infographic misunderstands what veganism is, and how easy it is to avoid many animal products. What is Veganism? Contrary to what some people think, veganism is not about being absolutely 100 percent pure and free of animal products. Veganism is about minimizing harm to other animals and avoiding animal products as much as possible. What does this mean? Vegan blogger Mylene of My Face is on Fire writes: Is it possible in this overwhelmingly speciesist world to live a life that is 100% free of the use of animal products? Of course not. Does this mean that its OK to sneak in the occasional chicken wing for kicks and still call yourself a vegan? Again, of course not. But veganism is a lifestyle thats the hands-on application of an ethical framework where every single day you need to inform yourself so that you can assess situations and make the proper choices. Hidden Animal Products Vegans know about avoiding meat, fish, dairy, honey, gelatin, leather, wool, suede, fur, feathers and silk. At a minimum, people who call themselves vegans avoid these products. But being vegan means more than simply changing ones dietary habits. Its also a lifestyle. So vegans also avoid circuses, rodeos, zoos and other industries whose prime purpose is animal exploitation. Some other animal products are not so obvious, and some are considered unavoidable. Below is just a partial list. Agriculture: Any kind of agriculture, even farms growing fruits and vegetables, displace wildlife. Forests that were once home to songbirds, insects, squirrels, deer, wolves and mice are converted in order to produce commercial crops. Commercial farms kill crop-eating animals (labeled pests) with natural and chemical insecticides, traps and gunfire. Even organic farms shoot deer, kill moles with traps and employ natural pesticides. Farms also commonly use fertilizer made from bone meal, fish meal, manure and other animal products.Bug parts in food: Because it is nearly impossible to harvest, process and package food without some contamination from mouse feces, rat hair or insect parts, the FDA allows small amounts of these animal products in food. Have you ever had an old bag of flour suddenly sprout bugs? Its not spontaneous generation. Those insect eggs were in the flour all along, and the FDA regulates the amount of these insect parts in our food. According to CBS News, an FDA spo kesperson says when these levels are exceeded, FDA can and will take regulatory action immediately if any disease-causing microbes are present. Shellac, beeswax, and casein on fruits and vegetables: Shellac is a resin harvested from the lac beetle. While the beetle does not need to be killed in order to harvest the shellac, some beetles are inevitably killed or injured in the shellac collection process. Most people associate the word shellac with furniture, but it can be used as wax to coat fruits and vegetables, and is disguised in candy as confectioners glaze. Beeswax, which comes from bees, is also used to preserve fruits and vegetables and delay rot. Casein, a milk product, is used in wax to coat fruits and vegetables. The wax can also be vegetable-based. The FDA requires a label or sign to identify fruits and vegetables that have been coated with wax but does not require the label to state whether the wax is of animal or vegetable origin.Cars and insects: Everyone who drives knows that hitting insects is an inevitable fact of life. People tend to think of it as insects hitting car windshields, but cars are hitting and k illing insects everywhere. Tires, rubber, paint, glue, and plastics: Because rubber, paint and plastic products are not foods, manufacturers are not required to disclose the ingredients. However, these products often contain chemicals and additives that originate from animals. Paint, glue and other chemicals often contain animal products. Shellac, as explained above, comes from insects.Consumer products in general: Aside from the known animal ingredients in various products, consumption kills animals in the form of farming, mining, drilling and pollution. Whether buying products made of wood, metal, plastic, rubber, or plants, the manufacture and harvesting of these products take habitat away from wildlife. The energy used in manufacturing the products, as well as the packaging, often pollutes the environment. When those products are thrown away, they end up in a landfill, perhaps being buried or incinerated. Some will end up in waterways, the air, and in the soil, affecting human health as well as animal heal th and the environment. Medical Issues  Sometimes vegans need medication. Premarin, a hormone replacement therapy, uses the urine of pregnant mares who are confined in deplorable conditions. There are other HRTs, but women need to research to find those, if any, that are cruelty-free. And keep in mind that although the final product is labeled â€Å"no animal testing,† the individual ingredients that went into the making of that product may have been tested on animals. The CDC is pushing Americans more than ever to get their flu shots. Flu shots are not only created in fertilized chicken eggs but contain proteins from the eggs themselves. Formaldehyde is used to create a chemical reaction to pull those proteins together. Some medicines necessary for high blood pressure or other health problems may contain animal parts or are encapsulated in gel-caps made of gelatin, which is made from animal bone, skin and ligaments. The purpose of discussing hidden animal products and the many ways in which all humans kill animals is not to discourage veganism or to make veganism seem impossible. The purpose is for vegans to strive for minimal harm to other animals while realizing that eliminating every last animal product on the market is impossible. Vegans can work on ways to make car tires without animal products, try to buy unwaxed fruit or grow fruit and consume less in general. This article has been edited and updated by Michelle A. Rivera

Report Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Report Plan - Essay Example 1). The software enables events organizers to plan, design, manage, and communicate crucial facets and components of the events with minimum costs and with greater efficiency. 3. Identify the purpose of the report. (What need or problem will the product, service, or program resolve?) The purpose of the report is to persuade decision-makers to purchase the exhibition management software and enable their organization to generate greater profits through cost minimization and through optimization of resources. 4. Identify potential resources that will be needed for support. The potential resources that will be needed to support one’s report and persuade decision-makers to select the most effective course of action are as follows: (1) identification of specific advantages or benefits of using the software; (2) be able to present a cost-benefit analysis which would itemize the net gain, in the long run, for purchase and installation of the software program; (3) to provide costs of p urchase, installation; as well as maintenance and support of the exhibition management software from Ungerboeck and be able to compare it with other providers, which could be viewed from the Association Forum Buyer’s Guide (Webvent, Inc., 2013). 5. Identify methods to be used to gather information. To gather all relevant information, the following methods are proposed to be used: (1) research online for costs, features of the software being offered, benefits, added support systems, and other crucial details; (2) research for organizations who have opted to purchase exhibition management software and collect feedback; (3) gather information from the organization in terms of current costs being incurred while planning for traditional events and compare the efforts and costs with the planned benefits and costs if the exhibition management software would be purchased and installed; (4) solicit information from customers and other stakeholders regarding the advantages and disadvan tages of having the system installed; and (5) use secondary sources of information to determine feedback, as well as informative details which would assist decision makers in the selecting the most effective course of action. Thus, both primary and secondary research methods could be undertaken to gather crucial information and be presented in the report. When time, resources, and funds would allow, primary methods of research through questionnaire, survey and interviews could be undertaken to determine the credibility and reliability of information gathered from secondary sources of information. The list of customers of each providers could be very good sources of information to determine the efficiency of the current exhibition management software that they availed. They would also be the most credible and reliable source to determine any problems that ensued with the software and also with the provider, if any. 6. Identify criteria to be used to evaluate the information collected . (What factors will you consider to make your recommendation?) The criteria to be used to evaluate the information collected would be as follows: Cost: how much would the exhibition management software cost, including maintenance and annual fees, if any. These should be made available, not only

Find three logical fallacies from the article Essay

Find three logical fallacies from the article - Essay Example The post hoc fallacy claims that ‘after this therefore because of this’. Two events simply following a sequential pattern is not sufficient to prove that the second event took place because of the first one. They are mere coincidences. It is necessary to conduct a controlled study that rules out all other factors that might influence the outcome to establish a casual connection between the events that took place in sequence. However, in the present case, this study does not take place. Straw man fallacy One fallacy that is evident in the article is straw man fallacy. In fact, Straw Man fallacy is the outcome when a person plainly ignores another person’s actual position, and substitutes a distorted, exaggerated or misrepresented version of that position. In the given article, Lott claims that there were many armed attacks in the US when there was ban on carrying guns, and he claims that they might be preventable if the law allowing the public to carry concealed gu ns was enacted. The point that the attacks were not prevented is replaced by Lott with the point that they could be prevented if people had guns. Thus, he justifies his claim that people should be allowed to carry guns.

Human Resources Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Human Resources - Assignment Example Personnel management department is part of the organization that deals with recruitment and development of employees so that they become productive in the organization. Personnel management is concerned with the affairs of the human resources of the organization.  It advises the management on matters concerning the human resources from the beginning of the recruitment program to the end of employment contract. Personnel management department plays a significant role of assisting the management in handling all the affairs of the human resource in the organization. A personnel manager act as spokes man of the human resources since he has personal contact with the employees and managers. Personnel management office is the link between the human resources, and the management thereby ensuring there is harmonious interaction and communication between the two. It is the counseling department of all human resource problems in an organization. The office devices solutions to human resource problems and guide them on what measures to put in place (Patel, 2007, p. 46) Human resource management is the department that is concerned with management of the affairs of the human resources in the organization. Functions of the human resource management department It set out the rules and regulations that govern the human resources within the organization. It is responsible with the reward systems of the organization. They ensure that the employees are rewarded in accordance with the set standards and their productivity. This is to ensure that the organization does not exploit the human resources. It organizes training and development activities for the human resources to ensure that they improve their productivity. The department ensures that the organization is compliant with employment and labor laws set out by various organs. The department ensures that the human resources operate in safe working conditions by providing them with safety working facilities (Levine, 1987, p.25 ). Differences between human resource and personnel management Hrm advocates for decentralization of power from the top management to the employees while personnel management advocates for full authority in the top management during decision making. Personnel management employees human resources based on a written agreement that is a short term. This contract is so compact and does not give room for changes or modifications. On the contrary, hrm advocates for a long term employment where the working conditions are less rigid and can be amended regularly to accommodate the interests of all parties involved.

The Agenda Setting And Spiral Of Silence Media Essay

The Agenda Setting And Spiral Of Silence Media Essay Alan Crosbie, who is the Chairman of Thomas Crosbie Holdings, a large Irish media player said in his speech  commented on new media there is a tsunami of information coming from new media some of which has the capacity to destroy civil society and cause unimaginable suffering. Let us try and understand why Media holds so much power. Significantly Media has had a dominating influence over peoples lives and opinions since time immemorial. A classic example of convincing people of ones beliefs was during the Nazi Regime. The entire nation was convinced of the Nazi ideologies through getting the entire media channels either under the governments control or having censorship rights over the privately owned ones. This resulted in patriotic and nationalistic sentiments being instilled in songs, movies and even the news was censored to suit the ideology of the Nazis. The world as we see and know of around us is through the media and is hence is a second-hand reality portrayed to us by the media owners of the society. This becomes highly ominous in face of the fact that the entire world media is owned by about 9 Conglomerates only. Hence when there is a plethora of news bytes available, the news that reaches us is what the Media channels think newsworthy. And this is just a percentage of the world news that is present around us. This ability to influence which issues, persons and topics are perceived as the most important of the day is called the agenda-setting role of the mass media McCombs, 2004. The origin of the Agenda Setting Theory happened when Maxwell McCombs and Donald Shaw (1972), professors at the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill used the presidential elections of the United States of America in 1968 as a live study to investigate the relationship if existed between the important issues of the public and that between the priority issues of the mass media.   McCombs and Shaw were able to determine the degree to which the media, in Bernard Cohens words, tell us [(the public)] what to think about. Agenda setting theory has two levels to it. The magnitude of media coverage the particular article gets How the article or object in question has been covered First Level Agenda deals with the issues present on the public, political and media domain. This is the most important area of the agenda setting research where media is seen as a highly influencing factor to the public and political issues. Second level agenda setting is more closer to framing. McCombs in his study discussed how second level agenda setting is more specific to the attributes that define the object in question. Balmas and Sheafer (2010) argued that the focus at the first level agenda-setting which emphasizes medias role in telling us what to think about is shifted to medias function of telling us how to think about at the second level agenda-setting. The similarity between second level agenda setting and framing is that they both are related with how a particular issue is portrayed, with mildness or with sensationalization. They are generic and not the issue or object specific. However they differ on the account of intensity, since framing is a higher degree or an ext ension of second level agenda setting. Spiral of Silence Spiral of Silence originates from understanding the Asch experiment (1958) and the Milgram experiment (1963). Asch experiment was a study on conformity. This basically measures how much other people get pressurized into changing their opinion or falling in line when people more powerful or in more volume than them do so. Other reasons for conforming are to not be isolated from the mass and be liked by their peer groups. The Milgram experiment tested the effects of punishment and hence understood the concepts of Obedience and Authority. These experiments prove that mass or volume opinions have a huge impact on individual opinions. The Spiral of Silence theory was created by Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann (1974). Public opinion is the dominant opinion which compels compliance of attitude and behavior in that it threatens the dissenting individual with isolation and the politician with loss of support. In the words of  its  originator  Elisabeth  Noelle-Neumann: observations  made  in one context the  mass  media spread to  another  and  encouraged  people  either  to proclaim  their  views  or to  swallow  them  and  keep  quite  until ,in a  spiraling  process,  the one  view dominated  the  public  scene  and  the  other  disappeared  from  public  awareness as  its  adherents  became mute  ,  this  is the  process  that  can be  called  a  spiral  of  silence. This basically emphasizes on how when an individual feels they are in a minority, out of numerous fears and insecurities, they feel it better to be a part of the popular and mass opinion and hence an issue even if relevant if doesnt have anything to do with the majority will spiral into silence. The silence of a person, who differs from the majority, spirals upwards thus forcing other people to stay silent. theory09a-789436.gif Strengths Explains why the people remain silent when they find themselves to be the minority. Explains the influence created by media over the crucial issues. Explains why people prefer to withhold their true feelings. Rather than take the risk of being isolated Explains how the spirals of silence solve the societal conflicts. Limitations Does not apply completely to the field of media as the aspects of fear of isolation reprisal does not hold true in the virtual world. Questions the transparency in quantifying the majority the minority. Co-relation between Agenda Setting and Spiral of Silence According to Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann, the spiral of silence and the agenda setting theory go hand in hand. She believed that media plays a major role in forming public opinions. Therefore the masses shape their opinions in accordance with the media and according to her, media is the strongest bridge between these two theories. We can support the above point with the help of an example. During the Nazi period, Hitler was convinced that German race is far superior than anyone else on this planet. He made an extensive use of the media tools available at that time to convince the people about the same. Some people believed this but there were a lot of them who did not believe in this concept of German superiority. Although they did not believe, none of them raised their voice because of the fear of the Nazi regime and the fear of isolation. They convinced this case. Examples of Agenda Setting Theory The role of media in shaping public opinion about The Iraq War The marketing effort by the Bush administration to gain support for the invasion of Iraq began to get into full swing by the fall of 2002. When Condolezza Rice, then National Security Advisor to the President, was asked a question on the case of preemptive war in a CNN interview, she said- We know that he [Saddam] has the infrastructure, nuclear scientists to make a nuclear weapon. And we know that when the inspectors assessed this after the Gulf War, he was far, far closer to a crude nuclear device than anybody thought, maybe six months from a crude nuclear deviceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦There will always be some uncertainty about how quickly he can acquire nuclear weapons. But we dont want the smoking gun to be a mushroom cloud. Even the President made similar remarks about Saddams WMD program less than a month later on 7th October, 2002, America must not ignore the threat gathering against us. Facing clear evidence of peril, we cannot wait for the final proof-the smoking gun-that could come in the form of a mushroom cloud. These and other such statements marked the beginning of what the Center for Public Integrity called, false statements, in their 2008 report titled, Iraq-The War Card: Orchestrated Deception on the Path to War. The number of false reports increased tremendously towards the end of 2002 and the beginning of 2003, so did the general perception about Saddams nuclear program, suggesting a strong case for media agenda-setting. Future of Agenda Setting Theory With the introduction of the horizontal media and the internet, people have the option of following what they want without anyone forcing an opinion on them. The change in the technology and media has led to several changes in the agenda setting theory. This change is called as Agenda Mending which talks about the personal agendas of individuals vis-à  -vis their community and group affiliations  . This means that individuals join groups and blend their agendas with the agendas of the group.   Criticisms Agenda Setting Theory does not take into account the personal interests of an individual. Any issue considered salient by the media does not necessarily has to be important for the people. This theory uses a very scientific approach, therefore its not able to stand the test of scrutiny as humans are very unpredictable.

Ligation of EGFP into pET41a(+) vector transformed into E. coli cells :: PCR amplification of extracted DNA plasmid

Ligation of EGFP into pET41a(+) vector transformed into E. coli cells followed by PCR amplification of extracted DNA plasmid for success evaluation along with gel electrophoresis at each step. Introduction Enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) was originally isolated from a bioluminescent jellyfish called Aequorea victoria. As suggested by the name, this protein fluoresces green when exposed to light in the ultraviolet range. The ultimate goal of the following experiment was to successfully create a pET41a(+)/EGFP recombinant plasmid that was transformed into live E. coli cells. The success of this transformation could be evaluated based on whether EGFP’s fluorescence properties were displayed by the colony in question. The protein’s fluorescence properties â€Å"triggered the widespread and growing use of GFP as a reporter for gene expression and protein localization in a broad variety of organisms† (Ormo, et. al., 1996). Although EGFP and GFP differ for a few amino acids that make EGFP’s fluorescence mildly stronger, the basic principle that such a protein allows for the evaluation of transformation success remains intact. The first step of the experiment was ligation, and the objective was to insert EGFP cDNA into a restriction cut pET41a(+) vector to obtain a recombinant plasmid that would express green fluorescent gene. pET41a(+) was the choice of vector to ligate the EGFP into. Its structural design and genomic sequential properties render it especially well-suited for cloning and high-level expression of peptide sequences. This 5933 bp circular vector contains a built in sequence for Kanamayacin resistance gene. â€Å"Rooting of non-transgenic shoots was completely inhibited in all culture media containing kanamycin† (Montserrat, et. al., 2001). This allowed the growth of recombinant and non-recombinant colonies of E. coli, all of which contained the vector insert. Once the recombinant plasmid was obtained, it was then inserted into E. coli cells through transformation. From a successful transformation, we expected the bacterial cells to translate the inserted EGFP sequence into its protein form. The bacteria cultures were plated on petri dishes containing growth supplement, Luria Broth (LB), an antibiotic: Kanamycin, and IPTG which induced the fluorescence property within successfully transformed bacterial colonies. Different variants of the petri dishes were also included as control and unknown. The miniprep consisted of isolating the DNA plasmid from the bacterial cells. This was used to identify the success of EGFP ligation into pET41a(+) vector upon restriction digest and gel electrophoresis. Additionally, Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) was run on the isolated DNA plasmids with one of the primers specifically annealing to a part of pET41a(+) sequence and the other annealing to the EGFP gene.